无机盐工业
主管:中海油天津化工研究设计院有限公司
主办:中海油天津化工研究设计院有限公司
   中海油炼油化工科学研究院(北京)有限公司
   中国化工学会无机酸碱盐专业委员会
ISSN 1006-4990 CN 12-1069/TQ

无机盐工业 ›› 2016, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (11): 79-.

• 论文 • 上一篇    

新型钛基PbO2阳极电氧化降解 有机污染物的特性研究

李晓乐1,卢 鑫1,张晓杰1,2,苏小莉1,郑 伟1   

  1. 1.济源职业技术学院冶金化工系,河南济源 459000;
    2.中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所羰基合成与选择氧化国家重点实验室
  • 出版日期:2016-11-10 发布日期:2016-11-28

Electrochemical oxidation for the degradation of organic pollutants on novel Ti-based PbO2 electrodes

Li Xiaole1,Lu Xin1,Zhang Xiaojie1,2,Su Xiaoli1,Zheng Wei1   

  1. 1.Department of Metallurgical and Chemical Engineering,Jiyuan Vocational andTechnical Collage,
    Jiyuan,459000,China;2.State Key Laboratory for Oxo Synthesis and Selective Oxidation,
    Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences
  • Published:2016-11-10 Online:2016-11-28

摘要: 用电沉积法制备了PbO2/SnO2+Sb2O3/Ti、Bi-PbO2/SnO2+Sb2O3/Ti、PbO2(超声)/SnO2+Sb2O3/Ti、Bi-PbO2(超声)/SnO2+Sb2O3/Ti等4种二氧化铅电极,用稳态极化曲线表征了它们的电催化性和选择性,分析了电解苯酚废水的处理效果,用加速寿命实验测定了电极寿命,用电子扫描电镜表征了沉积层晶相和形貌。结果表明:掺Bi可以提高电极的电催化性和电氧化苯酚的选择性,超声电沉积可以增大电极比表面积,提高电极的表观催化活性,显著增长电极加速寿命。

关键词: 超声电沉积, 二氧化铅电极, 苯酚, 降解, 电催化

Abstract: Four different types of Ti-base lead dioxide eletrodes including PbO2/SnO2+Sb2O3/Ti,Bi-PbO2/SnO2+Sb2O3/Ti,PbO2(ultrasonic)/SnO2+Sb2O3/Ti,and Bi-PbO2(ultrasonic)/SnO2+Sb2O3/Ti were prepared with electro-deposition method.Their electric catalysis and electro catalytic selectivity were contrasted by anodic polarization curves,and the effect of electrolysing phenol solution was analyzed.There lives were contrasted by accelerated life test,and the morphology of surface coating was characterized by scanning electron microscopy.Results show bismuth-doped electrode′s electro-catalytic property and electro catalytic selectivity for the degradation of phenol was better,compared with the PbO2 electrode by electro-deposition,the PbO2 electrode by ultrasonic-associated electro-deposition had its own excellent characteristics as follows:its specific area was larger,its apparent catalytic activity was better,and its life was longer.

Key words: ultrasonic-associated electro-deposition, lead dioxide electrode, phenol, degradation, catalytic activity

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