无机盐工业
主管:中海油天津化工研究设计院有限公司
主办:中海油天津化工研究设计院有限公司
   中海油炼油化工科学研究院(北京)有限公司
   中国化工学会无机酸碱盐专业委员会
ISSN 1006-4990 CN 12-1069/TQ

无机盐工业 ›› 2013, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (3): 58-.

• 论文 • 上一篇    

掺氮Y和HZSM-5分子筛结构与酸碱性能研究

彭功名1 ,2,易德莲1,伍 林1,曾丹林1,颜晓潮1   

  1. 1.武汉科技大学化学工程与技术学院,湖北武汉 430081;2.中科院青岛生物能源与过程研究所,生物燃料国家重点实验室
  • 出版日期:2013-03-10 发布日期:2013-03-12

Study on acid-base properties and structure of nitrogen-incorporated Y and HZSM-5 zeolites 

Peng Gongming1,2,Yi Delian1,Wu Lin1,Zeng Danlin1,Yan Xiaochao1   

  1. 1.School of Chemical Engineering and Technology,Wuhan University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430081,China;
    2.State Key Laboratory of Biofuels,Qingdao Institute of Bioenery and Bioprocess Technology,Chinese Academy of Science
  • Published:2013-03-10 Online:2013-03-12

摘要: 以Y分子筛和HZSM-5分子筛为前驱体,以纯氨为氮源,在800 ℃焙烧制备了氮化微孔分子筛。采用元素分析、氮气吸附-脱附、X射线衍射(XRD)、原位漫反射红外光谱等技术对材料的结构与酸碱性能进行了研究。结果表明,NaY分子筛是可获得高比表面积和完整结构掺氮分子筛理想的前驱体。原位漫反射红外光谱证实了氮原子主要以—NH2—或—NH—形式进入各分子筛骨架。原位探针分子吸附漫反射红外光谱实验表明两种分子筛均含B酸位与L酸位,经高温氨处理掺氮后B酸位显著减少、L酸位变化不明显,碱性变强。

关键词: 分子筛, 氮化, 原位漫反射红外, 酸碱性, 前驱体

Abstract: Nitrogen-incorporated microporous zeolites were prepared by calcining Y zeolite and HZSM-5 zeolite precursors at 800 ℃ and with pure ammonia as nitrogen source.The structure and acid-base properties of the samples were investigated by means of elemental analysis,nitrogen adsorption-desorption,XRD,and DRIFTS etc..Results indicated NaY was a good precursor which could obtain high BET surface area and intact structure of nitrogen-incorporated zeolite. DRIFTS experiments confirmed that N atoms have been introduced into the framework of each zeolite by nitridation to form —NH2— or —NH—species.Moreover,Br-nsted and Lewis acid sites coexisted in two zeolites.When nitridation at high temperature, Br-nsted acid sites decreased sharply while Lewis acid sites changed slightly and the alkalinity became stronger.

Key words: zeolite, nitridation, in-situ DRIFTS, acidity and basicity, precursor

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