无机盐工业 ›› 2023, Vol. 55 ›› Issue (2): 10-18.doi: 10.19964/j.issn.1006-4990.2022-0100
徐文珍1(),李灿华1,2(
),季洪峰1,李子木1,吴朝阳1,李明晖1
收稿日期:
2022-03-05
出版日期:
2023-02-10
发布日期:
2023-02-16
作者简介:
徐文珍(1994— ),男,硕士研究生,主要从事固废资源化应用研究;E-mail:基金资助:
XU Wenzhen1(),LI Canhua1,2(
),JI Hongfeng1,LI Zimu1,WU Zhaoyang1,LI Minghui1
Received:
2022-03-05
Published:
2023-02-10
Online:
2023-02-16
摘要:
赤泥是制铝工业提取氧化铝时所排出的污染性废渣,如果处理不当将会对生态环境造成极大危害。介绍了赤泥的化学成分、物相组成及产生路径,具体分析了从赤泥中回收铁、铝、钛、钪等金属资源的主要工艺及特点,详细阐述了添加适量的赤泥可增强建筑材料的力学性能和耐火性能、固化赤泥中的放射性元素、减少环境污染。目前,利用赤泥制备地聚物材料、微晶玻璃、复合材料等工艺尚不成熟,仍需寻求更高效的目标金属提纯技术和高效合理的废渣、废液处置方法,并研发出一整套的赤泥开发应用工艺。
中图分类号:
徐文珍,李灿华,季洪峰,李子木,吴朝阳,李明晖. 赤泥在回收金属和建筑材料领域的研究进展[J]. 无机盐工业, 2023, 55(2): 10-18.
XU Wenzhen,LI Canhua,JI Hongfeng,LI Zimu,WU Zhaoyang,LI Minghui. Research progress of red mud in field of recycled metals and building materials[J]. Inorganic Chemicals Industry, 2023, 55(2): 10-18.
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