INORGANICCHEMICALSINDUSTRY ›› 2014, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (12): 61-.

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Study on improving selectivity of scandium extraction from titanium white waste acid

 YUAN  Hai-Bin, LIAO   Jun, LE  Xiao-Bing, ZUO  Bao-Bin, LI   Feng, ZHANG   Chao   

  1. Technical Center,CNSIC Hunan Zhuzhou Chemical Industry Group Co.,Ltd.,Zhuzhou 412004,China
  • Online:2014-12-10 Published:2014-12-08

Abstract: The study aimed to select the appropriate synergic reagent LH,to increase the selectivity of scandium extraction from titanium white waste acid with the di-(2-ethylhexyl) phosphoric acid(P2O4)-tributyl phosphate(TBP)-sulfonated kerosene system,and to improve scandium-titanium separation coefficient and scandium-iron separation coefficient.The process including secondary extraction enrichment,secondary stripping for scandium,and chemical purification was adopted. Through orthogonal test,the optimum extraction conditions were obtained as follows:the best extractant volume ratio of P2O4∶TBP∶sulfonated kerosene=1.3∶0.7∶10, the first extraction phase ratio[V(O)∶V(A)] was 1∶21, without synergic reagent LH, the secondary extraction phase ratio[V(O)∶V(A)] was 1∶5,and the dosage of synergic reagent LH was 1.7% of the volume of the aqueous phase. Under those conditions the scandium-titanium separation coefficient reached 124 812,and scandium-iron separation coefficient reached 8 202.

Key words: synergic reagent LH, titanium white waste acid, scandium extraction, extraction, selectivity