无机盐工业
主管:中海油天津化工研究设计院有限公司
主办:中海油天津化工研究设计院有限公司
   中海油炼油化工科学研究院(北京)有限公司
   中国化工学会无机酸碱盐专业委员会
ISSN 1006-4990 CN 12-1069/TQ

无机盐工业 ›› 2016, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (9): 30-.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

从高钙油田水老卤提取硼酸的研究

张利珍,张永兴,谭秀民,张秀峰,李 琦   

  1. 中国地质科学院郑州矿产综合利用研究所,国家非金属矿资源综合利用工程技术研究中心,
    国土资源部多金属矿评价与综合利用重点实验室,河南郑州 450006
  • 出版日期:2016-09-10 发布日期:2016-09-18

Research on extracting boric acid from high-Ca oilfield old brine

 ZHANG  Li-Zhen, ZHANG  Yong-Xing, TAN  Xiu-Min, ZHANG  Xiu-Feng, LI   Qi   

  1. MLR Key Laboratory for Polymetallic Ores’ Evaluation and Utilization,China National Engineering
     Research Center for Utilization of Industrial Minerals,Zhengzhou Institute of Multipurpose
    Utilization of Mineral Resources,CAGS,Zhengzhou 450006,China
  • Online:2016-09-10 Published:2016-09-18

摘要: 以青海高钙油田水老卤为原料,考察了萃取相比(有机相与水相的体积比)、异辛醇体积分数、反萃相比等因素对硼萃取和反萃的影响。结果表明:在以磺化煤油为稀释剂、异辛醇体积分数为50%、萃取相比为1、萃取时间为15 min条件下,经过3级逆流萃取,硼的萃取率达到93.22%;在盐酸浓度为0.1 mol/L、反萃相比为1、反萃时间为15 min条件下,经过3级逆流反萃,硼的反萃率达到98.25%。采用异辛醇萃取—盐酸反萃—高温蒸发-低温冷却—重溶-冷却—过虑洗涤—干燥的工艺,可制得符合GB/T 538—2006《工业硼酸》要求的硼酸产品。

关键词: 油田水老卤, 硼酸, 萃取, 反萃

Abstract: Experiments of extracting boric acid from high-Ca oilfield old brine in Qinghai were carried out.Influences of vari- ous factors,such as phase rate of extraction(volume ratio of organic phase to aqueous phase),volume fraction of extractant isooctanol,and phase rate of back extraction on the extracting and stripping were investigated.Results showed that when using sulfonated kerosene as the thinner,volume fraction of isooctanol was 50%,the phase rate of extraction was 1,the extraction time was 15 min,and extraction series were 3,the extraction rate of boron could reach 93.22%;when the back-extraction agent was  hydrochloric acid solution,its concentration was 0.1 mol/L,the phase rate of back extraction was 1,the stripping time was 15 min,and stripping series were 3,the stripping rate could reach 98.25%.Boric acid product was prepared by the processes,including extracting,stripping,evaporation in high temperature,and cooling in low temperature,dissolving again, cooling,filtering,washing,and drying,and its quality met the requirement of Industrial Boric Acid,GB/T 538—2006.

Key words: oilfield old brine, boric acid, extraction, stripping

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