赤泥在回收金属和建筑材料领域的研究进展

doi:10.19964/j.issn.1006-4990.2022-0100

Abstract

Abstract:

Red mud is the polluting waste residue discharged from the aluminum industry to extract alumina.Improper treatment will cause great harm to the ecological environment.The chemical composition，phase composition and production path of red mud were introduced and the main processes and characteristics of recovering iron，aluminum，titanium，scandium and other metal resources from red mud were analyzed.It was elaborated that adding appropriate amount of red mud could enhance the mechanical properties and fire resistance of building materials，solidify the radioactive elements in red mud，and reduce environmental pollution.In addition，the preparation of geopolymer materials，glass-ceramics，composite materials and other processes were not yet mature.It was still necessary to seek efficient target metal purification technology and efficient and rational disposal method of waste residue and waste liquid，and develop a complete set of red mud development and application process.

Key words: red mud, metal resources, building materials, resource utilization

CLC Number:

X758

XU Wenzhen,LI Canhua,JI Hongfeng,LI Zimu,WU Zhaoyang,LI Minghui. Research progress of red mud in field of recycled metals and building materials[J]. Inorganic Chemicals Industry, 2023, 55(2): 10-18.

Figures/Tables 8

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Research progress of red mud in field of recycled metals and building materials

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