重金属污染土壤耦合多源固废制备陶粒研究进展及应用前景

doi:10.19964/j.issn.1006-4990.2025-0247

Abstract

Abstract:

Resource utilization of heavy metal-contaminated soil is a key link in the field of soil remediation，among which the preparation of ceramsite by coupling heavy metal-contaminated soil with multi-source solid waste is an innovative approach to achieve waste-to-treat-waste.The research progress on preparation of ceramsite using heavy metal-contaminated soil as the main raw material and coupling it with solid wastes such as sludge，tailings，fly ash and red mud was systematically summarized.It was focused on analyzing the technical principles，process route，heavy metal solidification mechanisms and resource utilization advantages of ceramsite preparation by coupling heavy metal-contaminated soil with multi-source solid waste，revealed the potential pollution risks during the ceramsite preparation process，and put forward corresponding risk control strategies.The technology could realize physical encapsulation and chemical bonding fixation of heavy metals through high-temperature sintering，and endow ceramsite with properties such as light weight，high strength and porous adsorption，thus enabling it to have broad application prospects in construction，water treatment，landscaping and other fields.However，current technologies still faced challenges such as poor compatibility of multi-source solid wastes，high process energy consumption and risks of heavy metal secondary release.Future research needs to further optimize raw material compatibility，reduce energy consumption，and improve the risk assessment system，so as to promote the standardized and large-scale application of this technology.

Key words: heavy metal contaminated soil, multi-source solid waste, ceramisite, risk control, resource utilization

CLC Number:

TQ174

YU Jiao, SONG Shuxiang, YANG Ruzhu, LI Yaohuang, DONG Shuyu, ZHAO Zhili, LIN Jingyu, ZENG Wu, FAN Li, KE Guopeng, LIU Jingyong. Research progress and application prospects of preparation of ceramsite by coupling heavy metal-contaminated soil with multi-source solid waste[J]. Inorganic Chemicals Industry, 2026, 58(2): 20-27.

Figures/Tables 1

References 42

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Research progress and application prospects of preparation of ceramsite by coupling heavy metal-contaminated soil with multi-source solid waste

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