INORGANICCHEMICALSINDUSTRY ›› 2012, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (4): 55-.

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Synthesis of high-voltage cathode material LiCr0.2Ni0.4Mn1.4O4 by solid method

 LI   Yuan, LIU   Heng, XU  Yi-Lin, WANG   Wei   

  1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Sichuan University,Chengdu 610065,China
  • Published:2012-04-06

Abstract: 5 V spinel LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4 is one of the most potential cathode materials for lithium-ion batteries because of its advantages of high energy density,low cost,and no pollution to the environment etc.Different carbon sources,such as sucrose,glucose,and citric acid,were adopted respectively as first,and then  LiCr0.2Ni0.4Mn1.4O4 was prepared by solid mixture,doping chromium,ball milling,and high temperature calcination.Structure,morphology,particle size,particle size distribution,and electrical performance of the samples were analyzed by XRD,EM,particle size measurement and constant current charge-discharge cycling test.Results showed that submicron spinel LiCr0.2Ni0.4Mn1.4O4 with thinner particle size,narrower size distribution,and better electrical performance was obtained when glucose was added.Specific capacity of LiCr0.2Ni0.4Mn1.4O4  cathode material was 149 mA·h/g charged at 3.4~5.2 V and 1 C and retained 98 % of the initial capacity after 100 cycles.

Key words: lithium-ion batteries, cathode material, LiCr0.2Ni0.4Mn1.4O4, high-voltage

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