无机盐工业
主管:中海油天津化工研究设计院有限公司
主办:中海油天津化工研究设计院有限公司
   中海油炼油化工科学研究院(北京)有限公司
   中国化工学会无机酸碱盐专业委员会
ISSN 1006-4990 CN 12-1069/TQ

无机盐工业 ›› 2012, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (2): 44-.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

碳素铬铁水热法制红矾钠

纪 柱   

  1. 中海油天津化工研究设计院,天津 300131
  • 出版日期:2012-02-10 发布日期:2012-02-13

Preparation of sodium bichromate dihydrate by hydrothermal oxidizing reaction

 JI   Zhu   

  1. CNOOC Tianjin Chemical & Design Institute,Tianjin 300131,China
  • Online:2012-02-10 Published:2012-02-13

摘要: 在碳素铬铁水热法制铬酸钠的基础上,充分利用二氧化碳的酸化、催化作用,可在不增添设备和原料的情况下,使反应产物由含少量游离碱的铬酸钠碱性液,转变为含少量铬酸钠的重铬酸钠溶液,同时碱耗下降1/3。该反应可用纯碱代替烧碱。结果表明,采用炉料铬粉水热反应制得的红矾钠成本可望低于铬铁矿焙烧法的成本。

关键词: 碳素铬铁水热法, 红矾钠, 纯碱

Abstract: Based on hydrothermal oxidizing reaction of high content carbon ferrochrome for manufacturing sodium chromate,the reaction product sodium chromate alkaline solution containing a small amount of free alkali was converted into sodium bichromate solution containing a small amount of sodium chromate,and meanwhile alkali consumption declined by 1/3,by taking full advantage of acidification and catalytic effect of carbon dioxide,and without adding equipment and raw material.Soda can be used to replace caustic soda in the reaction.Experiment results showed that sodium bichromate cost of applying high content carbon ferrochrome powder hydrothermal oxidizing reaction promises to be less than that of high-temperature chromite roasting.

Key words: hydrothermal oxidizing reaction, sodium bichromate dehydrate, soda

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