无机盐工业
主管:中海油天津化工研究设计院有限公司
主办:中海油天津化工研究设计院有限公司
   中海油炼油化工科学研究院(北京)有限公司
   中国化工学会无机酸碱盐专业委员会
ISSN 1006-4990 CN 12-1069/TQ

无机盐工业 ›› 2013, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (9): 62-.

• 论文 • 上一篇    

锡酸铅纳米粒子的制备及其光催化性能

王红军,梁巧丽,朱光辉,郭书培,杨术明   

  1. 信阳师范学院化学化工学院,河南信阳 464000
  • 出版日期:2013-09-10 发布日期:2013-09-13

Synthesis of PbSnO3 nanoparticles and photocatalytic performance thereof

WANG  Hong-Jun, LIANG  Qiao-Li, ZHU  Guang-Hui, GUO  Shu-Pei, YANG  Shu-Ming   

  1. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Xinyang Normal University,Xinyang 464000,China
  • Published:2013-09-10 Online:2013-09-13

摘要: 以有机碱四甲基氢氧化铵[N(CH34OH]为矿化剂,采用水热合成法制备锡酸铅(PbSnO3)纳米粒子。通过X射线衍射(XRD)、热重-差式扫描量热分析(TG-DSC)和红外光谱分析(IR)等手段对产物的形成过程和结构进行表征,并研究了其对亚甲基蓝溶液的光催化降解性能。结果表明:由于采用有机碱四甲基氢氧化铵作为矿化剂,可以在较低的温度和较短的时间内制备出纯的立方相锡酸铅纳米粒子,其反应温度可降至120 ℃,反应时间可缩短至5 min;前躯体溶液pH是合成纯锡酸铅纳米粒子的关键,其值应在13以上。锡酸铅纳米粒子对亚甲基蓝溶液有良好的光催化降解效果,当催化剂用量为60 mg/L、反应时间为100 min时,亚甲基蓝的降解率可达88.5%。

关键词: 锡酸铅纳米粒子, 有机碱四甲基氢氧化铵, 催化降解

Abstract: The PbSnO3 nanoparticles were prepared by hydrothermal synthesis method using the organic base tetramethyl ammonium hydroxide[N(CH3)4OH] as mineralizer. The formation and structure of PbSnO3 nanoparticles were characterized by XRD,TG-DSC,and IR.The photocatalytic activity of nanoparticles on methylene blue was also investigated.Results showed that the pure cubic PbSnO3 nanoparticles could be pretty easily prepared at relatively low temperature and short time even down to 120 ℃ and 5 min with the application of the organic base N(CH34OH.The pH of precursor solutions was crucial to produce pure PbSnO3 nanoparticles and it must be over 13.When the photocatalysts were irradiated by the visible light,the photo-degradation of methylene blue solution could reach 88.5% as the concentration of photocatalyst was 60 mg/L and the reaction time was 100 min.

Key words: PbSnO3 nanoparticles, organic base tetramethyl ammonium hydroxide, photocatalytic degradation

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