Inorganic Chemicals Industry ›› 2020, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (12): 86-91.doi: 10.11962/1006-4990.2020-0059

• Catalytic Materials • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Study on fluoride removal by modified Y zeolite particles with sodium alginate-lanthanum hydroxide

Bian Xiaotong(),Qiu Zhaofu(),Yang Ji,Yan Ruiqi,Lü Shuguang   

  1. State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Environmental Risk Assessment and Control on Chemical Process,School ofResources and Environmental Engineering,East China University of Science and Technology,Shanghai 200237,China
  • Online:2020-12-10 Published:2020-12-15
  • Contact: Qiu Zhaofu E-mail:18764811213@163.com;zfqiu@ecust.edu.cn

Abstract:

In order to solve the problem of the separation of defluorinated adsorbents and the loss of effective components,SA@LHMS adsorbents were prepared with sodium alginate(SA) and lanthanum hydroxide modified Y zeolite (LHMS) as raw materials.The optimum preparation conditions of adsorbent were determined by orthogonal experiment.The effect of factors,such as dosage of adsorbent,pH and co-existing ions etc.,was tested by batch adsorption experiment,and the adsorption performance of adsorption rate and adsorption isotherm was researched.The results showed that the adsorption rate curve of the SA@LHMS conformed to the second-order reaction rate equation.Adsorption isotherm conformed to the type Ⅱ isotherm,multilayer physical adsorption.The initial pH (3~12) had no significant effect on the adsorption effect.High concentration of co-existing anions (50 mg/L) inhibited the adsorption process.The regeneration effect of 1 mol/L and 2 mol/L NaOH solution on SA@LHMS was better,and SA@LHMS still retained a high adsorption capacity after three regeneration.The surface and cross section morphology of SA @LHMS as well as the surface morphology before and after adsorption were significantly different.EDS component analysis and FT-IR spectrum analysis before and after adsorption showed that ligand exchange occur-curred between F- and —OH on the surface and inside of particles during adsorption.

Key words: sodium alginate, particle adsorbent, defluorination, lanthanum hydroxide, Y zeolite

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