无机盐工业
主管:中海油天津化工研究设计院有限公司
主办:中海油天津化工研究设计院有限公司
   中海油炼油化工科学研究院(北京)有限公司
   中国化工学会无机酸碱盐专业委员会
ISSN 1006-4990 CN 12-1069/TQ

无机盐工业 ›› 2016, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (3): 20-.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

机械力作用对钴酸锂硫酸化焙烧产物的影响

王大辉1,彭 勃1,陈怀敬1,王耀军1,文 豪1,曹笃盟2   

  1. 1.兰州理工大学,有色金属先进加工与再利用省部共建国家重点实验室,甘肃兰州 730050;2.兰州金川科技园有限公司
  • 出版日期:2016-03-10 发布日期:2016-03-11

Influence of mechanical force on sulphation roasting products of LiCoO2

Wang Dahui1,Peng Bo1,Chen Huaijing1,Wang Yaojun1,Wen Hao1,Cao Dumeng2   

  1. 1.State Key Laboratory of Advance Processing and Recycling of Nonferrous Metals,Lanzhou University of Technology,
    Lanzhou 730050,China;2.Lanzhou Jinchuan Technology Park Co.,Ltd.
  • Online:2016-03-10 Published:2016-03-11

摘要: 目前,研究者仍然不清楚机械研磨处理对从废锂离子电池中获得的钴酸锂(LiCoO2)的硫酸化焙烧的影响。对钴酸锂与一水合硫酸氢钠(NaHSO4·H2O)混合物球磨前后的产物进行热重-差热-质谱(TG-DSC-MS)分析,结果表明球磨处理使焙烧环节焙烧温度降低。对钴酸锂与一水合硫酸氢钠混合物采用不同球磨时间处理后再进行焙烧,对焙烧产物进行X射线衍射分析发现,球磨0.5 h后的焙烧产物中出现了LiNaSO4、Na6Co(SO4)4和Na2SO4。对焙烧产物进行扫描电镜-能谱(SEM-EDS)分析,结果表明焙烧产物形貌不规则,呈大小不同的块状,而且颗粒有团聚现象,氧、硫、钠、钴在整个焙烧产物中呈弥散状态均匀分布。

关键词: 废锂离子电池, 钴酸锂, 回收, 机械球磨, 酸性焙烧

Abstract: Influence of mechanical ball mill on the sulfating roasting of LiCoO2 extracted from spent lithium ion battery is not clear at present.The mixtures of LiCoO2 and NaHSO4·H2O with different ratios were milled and roasted.The TG-DSC-MS results showed that ball milling treatment was beneficial to decrease roasting temperature.Roasted product after ball milling 0.5 h was composed of LiNaSO4,Na6Co(SO4)4,and Na2SO4.The SEM and EDS results showed that the roasting product had a dense tissue and irregular shape.Particle agglomeration was also observed.Distribution of O,S,Na,and Co elements was homogeneous in the roasting products.

Key words: spent lithium ion batteries, LiCoO2, recycling, mechanical ball mill, sulfating roasting

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