石墨烯的制备及其应用研究进展

无机盐工业 ›› 2019, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (3): 12-15.

石墨烯的制备及其应用研究进展

杜淼^1,²,张光荣²

1.山东师范大学化学化工与材料科学学院,山东济南 250014
2.齐鲁师范学院化学与化工学院

收稿日期:2018-09-20 出版日期:2019-03-10 发布日期:2020-05-09
作者简介:杜淼（1980—）,男,博士,副教授,研究方向为纳米材料;E-mail: dma1980@163.com。
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金项目(21501103);山东省自然科学基金项目(ZR2014BL004);山东省高等学校科技计划项目(J15LC52);中国博士后科学基金项目(2016M592238)

Progress in preparation and application of graphene

Du Miao^1,²,Zhang Guangrong²

1.College of Chemistry,Chemical Engineering and Materials Science,Shandong Normal University,Jinan 250014,China
2.School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Qilu Normal University

Received:2018-09-20 Published:2019-03-10 Online:2020-05-09

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

石墨烯具有独特的二维原子晶体结构以及众多优异性能,如高机械强度、高载流子迁移率、高光学透明性等,这些优异的力学、电学和光学等特性使得石墨烯成为化学、物理学和材料学等领域的研究热点。结合近几年国内外研究现状,综述了机械剥离法、化学剥离法和化学气相沉积法等3种制备石墨烯的方法,并分析了各种方法的优点和不足之处。介绍了石墨烯的应用研究进展,并对其未来的发展进行了展望。

关键词: 石墨烯制备, 化学气相沉积法, 应用研究进展

Abstract:

Graphene has a unique two-dimensional crystal structure and many excellent features,such as extraordinary mech-anical strength,high charge carrier mobility,and high optical transparency.Graphene,which possesses remarkable mechani-cal,electrical,and optical properties,has become a research hotspot in the fields of chemistry,physics and materials science.Combined with domestic and foreign researches in recent years,three main methods for preparing graphene,including mech-anical stripping,chemical exfoliation and chemical vapor deposition were reviewed.At the same time,the advantages and disadvantages of these methods were discussed.Finally,the research progress of application of graphene was introduced and its future development was prospected.

Key words: graphene preparation, chemical vapor deposition, application research progress

中图分类号:

O613.71

杜淼,张光荣. 石墨烯的制备及其应用研究进展[J]. 无机盐工业, 2019, 51(3): 12-15.

Du Miao,Zhang Guangrong. Progress in preparation and application of graphene[J]. Inorganic Chemicals Industry, 2019, 51(3): 12-15.

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