无机盐工业
主管:中海油天津化工研究设计院有限公司
主办:中海油天津化工研究设计院有限公司
   中海油炼油化工科学研究院(北京)有限公司
   中国化工学会无机酸碱盐专业委员会
ISSN 1006-4990 CN 12-1069/TQ

无机盐工业 ›› 2014, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (11): 65-.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

超重力下氧化锰八面体分子筛生长机理及催化性能

杨小俊,邓 尉,杜治平,吴元欣   

  1. 武汉工程大学化工与制药学院,绿色化工过程教育部重点实验室,
    湖北省新型反应器与绿色化学工艺重点实验室,湖北武汉 430073
  • 出版日期:2014-11-10 发布日期:2014-11-13

Growth mechanism and catalytic performance of manganese oxide octahedral molecular sieves under high-gravity environment

 YANG  Xiao-Jun, DENG   Wei, DU  Zhi-Ping, WU  Yuan-Xin   

  1. Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Process of Ministry of Education,Hubei Key Laboratory of Novel Chemical Reactor and Green Chemical Technology,School of Chemical Engineering & Pharmacy,Wuhan Institute of Technology,Wuhan 430073,China
  • Published:2014-11-10 Online:2014-11-13

摘要: 在超重力反应器中利用氧化还原沉淀法合成出氧化锰八面体分子筛纳米棒,通过比较产物的形貌差异提出氧化锰八面体分子筛纳米棒在超重力环境中的生长机理,并考察其作为载体材料在催化氧化羰基化合成反应中的性能。结果表明:在超重力环境中氧化锰八面体分子筛纳米棒的生长符合“成核-溶解-各向异性生长-重结晶”机理。活性测试结果表明,采用高锰酸钾和蔗糖反应制备出的氧化锰八面体分子筛纳米棒载体表现出更好的催化活性和氧物种活泼性,碳酸二苯酯收率可达9.2%。

关键词: 氧化锰, 纳米棒, 超重力, 生长机理, 氧化羰基化

Abstract: Manganese oxide octahedral molecular sieves(OMS-2) nanorods were prepared in high gravity reactor by redox precipitation method.Growth mechanism of OMS-2 nanorods was proposed according to morphology evolution observed by characterization techniques.Performance of OMS-2 nanorods as catalyst support in preparation process of oxidative carbonylation was studied.Characterization results showed that the crystal growth process accorded with the mechanism of ‘nucleation,dissolution,anisotropic growth,and recrystallization’.OMS-2 nanorods obtained in high gravity reactor were used as catalyst supports and applied in oxidative carbonylation of phenol.Active results showed that OMS-2 supports prepared by potassium permanganate and sucrose as reducing agents showed the better catalytic and oxidative activities,and DPC yield reached 9.2%.

Key words: manganese oxides, nanorod, high-gravity, growth mechanism, oxidative carbonylation