二氧化氯稳定性相关基本性质及影响因素综述

doi:10.11962/1006-4990.2020-0233

Abstract

Abstract:

Chlorine dioxide has been widely used as a kind of high effective broad-spectrum and disinfectant.However,it is difficult to be prepared to stable formulations because of its active properties,which limits its application and promotion. The chemical properties and effects of pH,light,temperature and chlorinated substance to the stability of chlorine dioxide were reviewed.It is pointed out that ClO₂ cannot exist stably in water.It can only slow down the decomposition and disproportionation process by adjusting the environmental conditions or use the principle of equilibrium to keep the concentration stable,which provides a theoretical basis for the development of high purity and ready-to-use stable ClO₂ products.On this basis,the kinetics of ClO₂ conversion should be further studied,and methods such as complexation should be tried to improve the stability of ClO₂ related products.

Key words: chlorine dioxide, stability, disproportionation, disinfectant

CLC Number:

TQ124.43

Liu Yuhe,Wu Mingsong,Wang Xinshu,Huang Nannan,Zhou Xiuyan. Review of basic properties and influence factors related to stability of chlorine dioxide[J]. Inorganic Chemicals Industry, 2021, 53(3): 18-23.

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References 33

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Inorganic Acid-Base-Salt Committee of CIESC

Review of basic properties and influence factors related to stability of chlorine dioxide

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