无机盐工业
主管:中海油天津化工研究设计院有限公司
主办:中海油天津化工研究设计院有限公司
   中海油炼油化工科学研究院(北京)有限公司
   中国化工学会无机酸碱盐专业委员会
ISSN 1006-4990 CN 12-1069/TQ

无机盐工业 ›› 2012, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (6): 52-.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

硼氢化钾分析方法改进

杨 裴1,范国强1,白 莹1,郭永欣1,厉文豪2   

  1. 1.中海油天津化工研究设计院,天津300131;2.上海申宇医药化工有限公司
  • 发布日期:2012-06-20

Improvement on analytical method for potassium borohydride

Yang Pei1,Fan Guoqiang1,Bai Ying1,Guo Yongxin1,Li Wenhao2   

  1. 1.CNOOC Tianjin Chemical Research & Design Institute,Tianjin 300131, China;
    2.Shanghai Shenyu Pharmaceutical & Chemical Co., Ltd.
  • Published:2012-06-20

摘要: 采用原化工行业标准(HG/T 3584—1999《硼氢化钾》)测定硼氢化钾主含量时存在以下弊端:1)碘化钾试剂加入量过多(5 g),浪费试剂;2)硼氢化钾称样量为0.2 g,精确到0.000 2 g,但当称样量较大时,测定的硼氢化钾含量会降低。针对以上问题,对原硼氢化钾测定方法(HG/T 3584—1999《硼氢化钾》)进行了改进:1)将碘化钾加入量由5 g减少到2.5 g,节省了碘化钾试剂用量;2)根据硼氢化钾的还原特性,将硼氢化钾的称样量限制在特定范围。实验结果令人满意。

关键词: 硼氢化钾, 碘化钾, 称样量

Abstract: There are disadvantages for the use of the orignial chemical industry standard(HG/T 3584—1999 Potassium Borohydride) to determine the content of potassium borohydride, such as:1)The addition of potassium iodide reagent(5 g) is too much resulting in wasting;2)The sampling weight of potassium borohydride is 0.2 g,accurately up to 0.000 2 g,but the determined content of potassium borohydride will be decreased when the sampling weight is larger.In allusion to above problems,the original potassium borohydride determination method(HG/T 3584—1999 Potassium Borohydride)was improved: 1)The potassium iodide addition is reduced to 2.5 g from 5 g so as to save the reagent consumption;2)According to the potassium borohydride′s deoxidization characteristics, the sampling weight is limited within a specific range.Experiment results  were satisfied.

Key words: potassium borohydride, potassium iodide, sampling weight

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