无机盐工业
主管:中海油天津化工研究设计院有限公司
主办:中海油天津化工研究设计院有限公司
   中海油炼油化工科学研究院(北京)有限公司
   中国化工学会无机酸碱盐专业委员会
ISSN 1006-4990 CN 12-1069/TQ
催化材料

氧缺陷三氧化钨纳米线阵列高效电催化合成氨

  • 曹茂启 ,
  • 龙成梅 ,
  • 孙赛兰 ,
  • 徐平 ,
  • 吴大旺
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  • 黔南民族师范学院化学化工学院,贵州都匀 558000
曹茂启(1986— ),男,博士,副教授,主要从事新能源电催化材料研究;Email: caomaoqi@mail.ustc.edu.cn

收稿日期: 2020-08-22

  网络出版日期: 2021-05-12

基金资助

贵州省教育厅自然科学基金项目(黔教合KY字[2016]110);贵州省教育厅自然科学基金项目([2015]342);贵州省教育厅自然科学基金项目([2019]213);贵州省教育厅自然科学基金项目([2019]216);贵州省科技厅联合基金项目(黔科合J字LKQS[2013]08号);贵州省科技厅联合基金项目(黔科合LH字[2015]7715);贵州省科技厅联合基金项目(黔科合J字LKQS[2013]06号)

High efficiency electrocatalytic synthesis of ammonia by oxygen deficient WO3 nanowire arrays

  • Maoqi Cao ,
  • Chengmei Long ,
  • Sailan Sun ,
  • Ping Xu ,
  • Dawang Wu
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  • School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Qiannan Normal University for Nationalities,Duyun 558000,China

Received date: 2020-08-22

  Online published: 2021-05-12

摘要

考虑到氨对食品、化工和能源的影响,有效激活惰性N2合成氨在现代社会中具有十分重要的意义。在晶体结构中引入缺陷来调节材料的化学和物理性能是一种提高材料电催化性能的有效策略。采用Ar+等离子体轰击策略在WO3的纳米线阵列上产生丰富的氧缺陷,氧缺陷WO3的纳米线阵列(V-WO3)电催化活化N≡N键,从而在环境条件下实现了高效的直接氨合成。氧元素的X射线光电子能谱测试表明,V-WO3催化剂具有丰富的氧缺陷,氧缺陷是导致N2高效电催化转化为NH3的原因。

本文引用格式

曹茂启 , 龙成梅 , 孙赛兰 , 徐平 , 吴大旺 . 氧缺陷三氧化钨纳米线阵列高效电催化合成氨[J]. 无机盐工业, 2021 , 53(5) : 100 -104 . DOI: 10.11962/1006-4990.2020-0361

Abstract

Considering the significant influence of ammonia on food,chemical industry and energy,the effective activation of inert N2 production of ammonia plays an important role in modern society.Introducing defects into the crystal structure to regu-late the chemical and physical properties of materials is an effective strategy to improve the electrocatalytic performance of ma-terials.The Ar+ plasma bombardment strategy was used to generate abundant oxygen defects on WO3 nanowire arrays(V-WO3). The electrocatalytic activation of N≡N bond by V-WO3 nanowire arrays was used to achieve efficient direct ammonia syn-thesis under environmental conditions.X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS) of oxygen element showed that V-WO3 catalyst was rich in oxygen defects,which led to the efficient electrocatalytic conversion of N2 to NH3.

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