INORGANICCHEMICALSINDUSTRY ›› 2010, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (1): 0-0.

   

Rapid synthesis of urea peroxide under ultrasonic irradiation

Guo Yuanping,Guo Yuanjin,Yun Tao,Hu Jizhong   

  • Online:2010-01-10 Published:2010-10-01

Abstract: <SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">By adopting ultrasonic irradiation technique at normal atmosphere and using 30% (mass fraction) hydrogen peroxide as active oxygen supplier,urea peroxide was synthesized from hydrogen peroxide and urea with potassium dihydrogen phosphate (KDP) as stabilizer.Influences of amount-of-substance ratio of hydrogen peroxide to urea,time of ultrasonic irradiation,ultrasonic power and kinds of stabilizer on product yield were investigated.The best reaction conditions were obtained as follows: amount-of-substance ratio of hydrogen peroxide to urea was 1.4</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">∶</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">1,</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"></SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">time of ultrasonic irradiation was 180 s,ultrasonic power was 300 W,and dosage of stabilizer was about 1.0 g.Under the reaction conditions,yield of the products could reach above 80% and is 15% higher than the products synthesized by general methods.</SPAN>