无机盐工业
主管:中海油天津化工研究设计院有限公司
主办:中海油天津化工研究设计院有限公司
   中海油炼油化工科学研究院(北京)有限公司
   中国化工学会无机酸碱盐专业委员会
ISSN 1006-4990 CN 12-1069/TQ

无机盐工业 ›› 2021, Vol. 53 ›› Issue (8): 31-35.doi: 10.19964/j.issn.1006-4990.2020-0525

• 研究与开发 • 上一篇    下一篇

有机膦系抑制方解石阶梯面生长的分子动力学研究

陈春钰(),门丽娟,居殿春,郭雷,姚富升,张琪,俞鸿宇   

  1. 江苏科技大学张家港校区冶金与材料工程学院,江苏张家港 215600
  • 收稿日期:2020-10-18 出版日期:2021-08-10 发布日期:2021-08-11
  • 作者简介:陈春钰(1986— ),女,博士,副教授,研究方向为三废治理技术、环保新材料的制备、应用及作用机理计算技术;E-mail: just_chenchunyu@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点实验室开放基金项目(SKLASPP201601);国家自然科学基金项目(52072180);张家港市科技计划项目(ZKS1710);江苏省研究生科研创新计划项目(KYCX21_3461)

Molecular dynamics study on inhibition of calcite stepped surfaces growth by organic phosphonates

Chen Chunyu(),Men Lijuan,Ju Dianchun,Guo Lei,Yao Fusheng,Zhang Qi,Yu Hongyu   

  1. School of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering,Jiangsu University of Science and Technology,Zhangjiagang 215600,China
  • Received:2020-10-18 Published:2021-08-10 Online:2021-08-11

摘要:

有机膦系化合物是工业冷却水系统中常用阻垢剂,对有机膦酸阻垢剂的阻垢性能及机理进行研究,能为新型阻垢剂开发应用提供合理的理论依据。根据周期性键链(PBC)理论模型,运用分子动力学方法(MD),模拟了工业冷却水循环过程中5种有机膦阻垢剂与方解石4种阶梯面的相互作用机理。结果表明,有机膦酸分子与方解石(104)4个阶梯面的结合能均为负值,相互作用为放热过程,阻垢剂分子对方解石(104)阶梯面的生长具有良好的抑制作用。通过计算结合能,得出阻垢剂分子的吸附能力由强到弱依次为HDTMP、EDTMP、ATMP、NDP、AMP;同时观察到有机膦酸分子主要吸附在晶面的活性生长点,即阶梯面的终端拐角位置与阶梯拐点位置,占据了晶面上结晶的活性位置,抑制了晶面的进一步生长。根据有机膦酸与阶梯面结合能数据,得到4种终端阶梯面的吸附能力由强到弱依次为CO3-CO3、CO3-Ca、Ca-CO3、Ca-Ca,即稳定性越强则吸附能力越弱。

关键词: 有机膦酸阻垢剂, 方解石, 阶梯面, 分子动力学

Abstract:

Organic phosphonic compounds are commonly used scale inhibitors in industrial cooling water system.Studying on the scale inhibition performance and mechanism of organic phosphonic acid scale inhibitors can provide reasonable theoreti-cal basis for the development and application of new scale inhibitors.The interaction mechanism between five organic phos-phine scale inhibitors and four steps of calcite in the process of industrial cooling water circulation was simulated by using the molecular dynamics (MD)method based on the PBC theoretical model.The results showed that the binding energy of organic phosphonic acid molecule and calcite(104) was minus,the process of interaction was exothermic reaction,and the scale in-hibitor molecule had well repressive effect on the growth of calcite(104).Through calculating combining capacity,it could be obtained that the adsorption capacity of the scale inhibitor molecule from strong to weak was as fouows HDTMP,EDTMP,ATMP,NDP and AMP.It was observed that the organic phosphonic acid molecules were mainly adsorbed on the active growth point of the crystallo graphic plane that the position of the terminal corner of the stepped plane and the position of the stepped inflection point so that the active position of crystallization plane was occupied and the further growth of the crystal plane was restrained.Based on the binding energy data of organic phosphonic acid and step surface,the adsorption capacity of the four terminal step surfaces from strong to weak was as follows CO3-CO3,CO3-Ca,Ca-CO3,Ca-Ca,so the stability was stronger,the adsorption capacity was weaker.

Key words: organic phosphonate inhibitor, calcite, stepped surface, molecular dynamic

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