Environment·Health·Safety

Study on solidification mechanism of MPC for enrichment heavy metals Cu and Ni

  • Pengli Jia
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  • Inner Mongolia Technical College of Construction,Hohehot 010070,China

Received date: 2019-09-28

  Online published: 2020-03-31

Abstract

MPC(magnesium phosphate cement) was used to solidificate enrichment heavy metal Cu and Ni. The compressive strength of MPC added Cu(NO32 and Ni(NO32,the leaching concentration of Cu 2+ and Ni 2+,and the composition of hydration products were determined.The surface microstructure was observed.The chemical states and occurrence of Cu 2+ and Ni 2+ in cement were analyzed.Results showed that when content of Cu 2+ increased from 0 to 3%(mass fraction),the compressive strength of cement increased first and then decreased with the increase of Cu 2+ content;the 7 d compressive strength reached the maximum value of 46.05 MPa,when the dosage of Cu 2+ was 1%.When the content of Ni 2+ increased from 0 to 3%(mass fraction),the the compressive strength of cement decreased gradually with the content of Ni 2+ increased,and the 7d compressive strength decreased about 29%.The compactness of cement was directly related to the curing effect of Cu 2+ and Ni 2+.When the dosage of Cu 2+and Ni 2+ was both 3%,the maximum leaching concentration of Cu 2+ was 1.95 mg/L,and Ni 2+ was 0.97 mg/L,both far below the relevant national standards. Cu mainly exists in the form of Mg0.95Cu0.05O of +2,and Ni exists in the form of Ni(OH)2 amorphous precipitation of +2.

Cite this article

Pengli Jia . Study on solidification mechanism of MPC for enrichment heavy metals Cu and Ni[J]. Inorganic Chemicals Industry, 2020 , 52(3) : 94 -97 . DOI: 10.11962/1006-4990.2019-0246

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