INORGANICCHEMICALSINDUSTRY ›› 2013, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (9): 42-.

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Study of TiO2 whiskers prepared with tataniferous blast-furnance slag

 GAO  Shui-Jing, XIAO  Shu-Juan, HOU  Gui-Qin, WANG  Xiao-Yan   

  1. Qinggong College,Hebei United University,Tangshan 063000,China
  • Online:2013-09-10 Published:2013-09-13

Abstract: Using titanium-bearing blast furnace slag(mass fraction,50%~72%) of Chengde Iron and Steel Company,quartz, boric acid,and borax as the main raw materials,composition selecting in the phase-separation region of the Na2O-CaO- Al2O3-B2O3-SiO2-TiO2 system,the glass sample was prepared through mixed batch and melted at 1 250 ℃ in a van-type electric furnace.TiO2 whiskers were achieved by heat-treatment to the glass sample at 700~900 ℃.The phase and morphology of the sample were analyzed by XRD and SEM.Results indicated that the diameter of CaTiO3 whiskers was 0.5~1 μm, and the aspect ratio was more than 50,when the heat-treatment was at 850 ℃. The Na2O content in the composition of the sample had great influence on the generation of CaTiO3 whiskers.Through adding Na2O to the glass composition,the[BO3] of glass system transformed to[BO4] and the glass phase separation interfaces increased,then favorable nucleation sites promoted the growth of the whiskers.The photocatalytic efficiency of the sample could reach 58%.

Key words: titanium-bearing blast furnace slag, TiO2 whiskers, photocatalytic efficiency

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