盐湖锂资源高效分离提取技术研究进展
收稿日期: 2022-05-13
网络出版日期: 2022-11-03
基金资助
青海省创新平台建设专项(2022-ZJ-Y16);国家自然科学基金联合基金项目(U20A20150)
Research progress on efficient separation and extraction technology of lithium resources in salt lakes
Received date: 2022-05-13
Online published: 2022-11-03
马珍 . 盐湖锂资源高效分离提取技术研究进展[J]. 无机盐工业, 2022 , 54(10) : 22 -29 . DOI: 10.19964/j.issn.1006-4990.2022-0293
Lithium resources are important national strategic resources,which are widely used in many fields such as new energy vehicles,electronic products,and energy storage.China is rich in lithium resources.Among them,salt lake brine lithium resources are mainly distributed in Qinghai and Tibet.However,due to factors such as the low grade of salt lake brine itself,low extraction efficiency of lithium salt and limited production capacity,it has not been effectively developed,resulting in a serious dependence on foreign lithium products.Therefore,in order to ensure the continuous and safe supply of lithium resources in China,it is of great significance to break through the lithium extraction technology from salt lakes and explore more green,efficient and low-cost extraction technologies for the utilization of lithium resources in salt lake brines.The general situation of lithium resources in salt lakes,the characteristics of salt lake brine,and the latest research progress of efficient separation and extraction of lithium resources were systematically introduced.Finally,the research focus of lithium resources separation and extraction technology was prospected.
Key words： salt lake; brine; lithium resources; lithium extraction technology
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