论述了中国铝铁盐工业的发展历程、发展现状、目前存在的问题和今后的发展趋势,旨在对中国铝铁盐工业的健康发展提供重要参考。详细介绍了中国铝铁盐工业的主要产品品种（硫酸铝、聚氯化铝、聚合硫酸铁、氯化铁、明矾）、企业生产规模、生产工艺、技术水平、创新动态、生产装备及应用现状,铝铁盐产品主要用于水处理、造纸、速凝剂、食品添加剂等领域,生产过程中的废水封闭循环利用、废渣用作建筑材料、废气综合治理。分析了中国铝铁盐工业目前存在的主要问题,提出了铝铁盐工业存在同质化竞争、粗制滥造、研发投入不足、应用开发滞后等问题。指出了今后铝铁盐工业的发展趋势,即市场需求缓中有增、产能将向优势企业集中、创新产品品种和应用范围带来新的市场需求、打造名优品牌以优驱劣等。

The development history,development status,current problems and future development trends of China′s alumin-um and iron salt industry were discussed,aiming to provide an important reference for the sound development of China′s alu-minum and iron salt industry.The main products（aluminum sulfate,polyaluminum chloride,polyferric sulfate,ferric chloride,alum）,enterprise production scale,production process,technical level,innovation trends,production equipment and applica-tion status of China′s aluminum iron salt industry were introduced in detail. Aluminum iron salt products were mainly used in water treatment,papermaking,accelerators,food additives and other industries,for example,closed recycling of production wastewater,comprehensive utilization of waste residues as building materials,and waste gas treatment.The main problems ex-isting in China′s aluminum and iron salt industry were analyzed and the problems of homogenized competition,shoddy manu-facturing,insufficient R&D investment,and lagging application development in the aluminum iron salt industry were posed. The future development trend of the aluminum and iron salt industry was pointed out.The market demand would increase slowly.The production capacity would be concentrated in advantageous enterprises.The innovative product varieties and application scope would bring new market demand.The creation of famous and high-quality brands would drive the inferior by the superior.