二氧化氯稳定性相关基本性质及影响因素综述
收稿日期: 2020-09-12
网络出版日期: 2021-03-11
基金资助
江西省重点研发计划(20171BBG70035);中央高校基本科研业务专项资金资助(N2023031)
Review of basic properties and influence factors related to stability of chlorine dioxide
Received date: 2020-09-12
Online published: 2021-03-11
刘宇鹤 , 吴明松 , 王欣舒 , 黄楠楠 , 周秀艳 . 二氧化氯稳定性相关基本性质及影响因素综述[J]. 无机盐工业, 2021 , 53(3) : 18 -23 . DOI: 10.11962/1006-4990.2020-0233
Chlorine dioxide has been widely used as a kind of high effective broad-spectrum and disinfectant.However,it is difficult to be prepared to stable formulations because of its active properties,which limits its application and promotion. The chemical properties and effects of pH,light,temperature and chlorinated substance to the stability of chlorine dioxide were reviewed.It is pointed out that ClO2 cannot exist stably in water.It can only slow down the decomposition and disproportionation process by adjusting the environmental conditions or use the principle of equilibrium to keep the concentration stable,which provides a theoretical basis for the development of high purity and ready-to-use stable ClO2 products.On this basis,the kinetics of ClO2 conversion should be further studied,and methods such as complexation should be tried to improve the stability of ClO2 related products.
Key words： chlorine dioxide; stability; disproportionation; disinfectant
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