无机盐工业
主管:中海油天津化工研究设计院有限公司
主办:中海油天津化工研究设计院有限公司
   中海油炼油化工科学研究院(北京)有限公司
   中国化工学会无机酸碱盐专业委员会
ISSN 1006-4990 CN 12-1069/TQ
化工分析与监测

碘量法测定硼氢根浓度及主要影响因素

  • 吴冰
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  • 三门峡市有色金属质量科学研究所,河南三门峡 472000
吴冰(1969— ),男,高级工程师,主要从事有色金属质量检验工作;E-mail: wubing_smx@163.com。

收稿日期: 2020-01-22

  网络出版日期: 2020-07-13

基金资助

河南省重点科技攻关计划项目(132102210068)

Determination of BH4- concentration by iodometry and main influencing factors

  • Bing Wu
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  • Sanmenxia Quality Scientific Research Institute for Nonferrous Metals,Sanmenxia 472000,China

Received date: 2020-01-22

  Online published: 2020-07-13

摘要

基于硼氢化钠在工业应用过程中含量难以精准检测的问题,提出了碘量法测定溶液中硼氢根的浓度。通过正交实验优化了滴定工艺参数,得出测试的最佳工艺条件为:溶液酸度为0.06 mol/L,碘化钾加入量为理论值的3倍,水封暗放时间为5~10 min,指示剂用量为2.0 mL;明确了各因素对滴定结果影响的显著性顺序由大到小依次为:溶液酸度、指示剂加入量、碘化钾加入量、水封暗放时间;在最佳工艺条件下进行了优化实验,结果表明滴定过程中回收率接近100%,相对标准偏差仅约为0.3%。

本文引用格式

吴冰 . 碘量法测定硼氢根浓度及主要影响因素[J]. 无机盐工业, 2020 , 52(7) : 77 -81 . DOI: 10.11962/1006-4990.2019-0440

Abstract

Iodometry was proposed to determine BH4- concentration in the solution corresponding to the difficulties in precision detection of sodium borohydride during its industrial applications.Orthogonal testes were carried out to optimize the titration parameters,and the optimal conditions were obtained as follows: solution acidity was 0.06 mol/L,KI addition amount was three times theoretical value,water-sealing holding time was 5~10 min and indicator amount was 2 mL.Significances of varied influencing factors were in descending order: solution acidity,indicator addition amount,KI addition amount and water-sealing holding time.Optimization experiment was conducted under optimal conditions,and the results showed that the recovery rates were nearly 100% and the relative standard deviations were approximately 0.3% during the titration process.

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