锂离子电池用固态电解质的研究现状与展望
收稿日期: 2020-02-19
网络出版日期: 2020-07-13
Research status and prospect of solid electrolyte for lithium ion batteries
Received date: 2020-02-19
Online published: 2020-07-13
闫雅婧 . 锂离子电池用固态电解质的研究现状与展望[J]. 无机盐工业, 2020 , 52(7) : 22 -25 . DOI: 10.11962/1006-4990.2019-0676
At present,commercial lithium ion batteries(LIBs) mostly use organic liquid electrolyte,which is flammable,explosive,leaky and other security risks.The use of solid electrolyte instead of organic liquid electrolyte could effectively improve the safety of batteries.The solid electrolyte for Li-ion battery can be divided into inorganic electrolyte and organic(polymer) electrolyte.Inorganic solid electrolyte has good adaptability to high temperature or other corrosive environment,which is suitable for rigid battery in extreme working environment;polymer solid electrolyte has obvious advantages in flexibility and processability,which is suitable for flexible battery and other fields,but these materials still have problems to be solved.Inorganic-organic complex is expected to integrate the advantages of the two materials,learn from each other and improve the comprehensive performance and practical value of solid electrolyte.
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