INORGANICCHEMICALSINDUSTRY ›› 2014, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (4): 72-.

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Synthesis of pure phase spinel LiMn2O4 nano-powders by molten salt method

 WANG  Jian-Hua, ZHANG  Pei-Cong, QIU  Yu-Chong, LI  Jun-Feng   

  1. College of Materials and Chemistry﹠Chemical Engineering,Chengdu University of Technology,Chengdu 610059,China
  • Online:2014-04-10 Published:2014-04-08

Abstract: The nanometer powders of pure phase spinel LiMn2O4 were synthesized by molten salt method with Li2CO3 and self-made nanometer Mn2O3.The properties of precursor MnCO3,self-made Mn2O3,and LiMn2O4 were characterized by TG/DTA,XRD,and SEM.Results indicated that the pure phase,ultrafine(particle size about 1μm),and spherical MnCO3 powders with even particle size and narrow distribution were prepared by NH3HCO3 as the precipitant,pH=9,and stirring speed of 400 r/min;the pure phase,nanometer(75~100 nm),no agglomeration,good dispersity,spherical,and dumbbell Mn2O3 powders were prepared by roasting at 550 ℃ for 6 h,and heating rate of 10 ℃/min;the pure phase,nanometer(100 nm) powders of spinel LiMn2O4 with even uniform particle size were prepared at amount-of-substance ratio of Li/Mn was 1.1∶2.0,KCl as molten salt, and roasting at 700 ℃ for 10 h.

Key words: Mn2O3, molten salt method, spinel LiMn2O4, nano-powder

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